Error When Compiling a C++ Project in MPLAB® XC32 - "unknown type name 'class'"

The following may be causes of the "unknown type name 'class'" error:

  • The project is not actually being compiled with MPLAB® XC32 or higher.
  • Both .c and .cpp files are including the header file without proper guards. Adding a .cpp file to a project causes C++ to be used for compilation. This could be the cause of the error if you don't see xc32-g++.exe being called in the Output window.

If xc32-g++.exe is being called, but the error is still present, then we recommend searching the project for all files including the header in question. If a .c file includes the header with C++ code in it (such as a class), then you need to surround that class with #ifdef __cplusplus (class) #endif .

© 2023 Microchip Technology, Inc.
Notice: ARM and Cortex are the registered trademarks of ARM Limited in the EU and other countries.
Information contained on this site regarding device applications and the like is provided only for your convenience and may be superseded by updates. It is your responsibility to ensure that your application meets with your specifications. MICROCHIP MAKES NO REPRESENTATIONS OR WARRANTIES OF ANY KIND WHETHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, WRITTEN OR ORAL, STATUTORY OR OTHERWISE, RELATED TO THE INFORMATION, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO ITS CONDITION, QUALITY, PERFORMANCE, MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR PURPOSE. Microchip disclaims all liability arising from this information and its use. Use of Microchip devices in life support and/or safety applications is entirely at the buyer's risk, and the buyer agrees to defend, indemnify and hold harmless Microchip from any and all damages, claims, suits, or expenses resulting from such use. No licenses are conveyed, implicitly or otherwise, under any Microchip intellectual property rights.