Low Power Application on SAM D21 Using Harmony v3 Peripheral Libraries: Step 1

Step 1.1: Verify whether the MHC Plug-in is Installed in MPLAB® X IDE

1

Verify that MPLAB® Harmony Configurator (MHC) is installed.

• Launch the MPLAB X IDE from the Microsoft Windows® Start menu. Close any projects and files that are currently open.
• Go to Tools > Embedded.
• You will see MPLAB Harmony 3 Configurator in the menu.

mhc_launch_setup.png
Figure 1

If you don't see it in the menu, install MHC.

Step 1.2: Set Up MHC Plug-in Window to Open in Standalone Mode

1

Go to Tools > Options. You will see the Options window open.

mhc_launch_mode1.png
Figure 2
mhc_launch_mode2.png
Figure 3

2

Go to Plugins > Window Manager and select Standalone mode. Click Apply and then click OK.

standalone_setup.png
Figure 4
  • When you launch MHC for the first time, it displays a prompt asking for the mode in which you would like to use MHC.
    • Standalone mode (as a separate window)
    • Native mode (as an embedded window in MPLAB X)
  • Standalone mode is the default mode.
  • MHC will launch in the operating mode selected the first time, every time you launch MHC.
  • Step 1.2 above shows a way to change the MHC operating mode.

For this lab, MHC is configured to operate in Standalone mode.

Step 1.3: Create MPLAB Harmony v3 Project Using MPLAB X IDE

1

Select File > New Project from the main IDE menu.

Close all existing opened projects before you start creating a new project.

2

In the Categories pane of the New Project dialog window, select Microchip Embedded. In the Projects pane, select 32-bit MPLAB Harmony v3 Project, then click Next.

project_creation_setup.png
Figure 5

If 32-bit MPLAB Harmony 3 Project is not displayed, install MHC.

3

Browse to the folder you downloaded the framework to in the Framework Path edit box. If you haven't done this, or want to download it to a different folder, click the Launch Content Manager button, then click Next.

For more information on the content manager, see the "Download MPLAB Harmony Framework" section of the "MPLAB Harmony Configurator Overview" page.

project_path_setup.png
Figure 6

4

In the Project Settings window, apply the following settings:

  • Location: Indicates the path to the root folder of the new project. All project files will be placed inside this folder. The project location can be any valid path, for example: <Your_folder>\dev\samd21_low_power.
  • Folder: Indicates the name of the MPLABX .X folder. Enter "sam_d21_xpro" to create a sam_d21_xpro.X folder.
  • Name: Indicates the name of the project that will be shown in MPLAB X IDE. Enter "low_power_sam_d21_xpro" to set the project's name.

Note: The Path box is read-only. It will update as you make changes to the entries.

  • Click Next to proceed to Configuration Settings.
project_naming_setup.png
Figure 7

Clicking on the Show Visual Help button will open a help window, providing a detailed description of the various fields in the Project Settings window.

project_naming_setup_help.png
Figure 8

5

Follow the steps below to set the project’s Configuration Settings.

  • Name: Enter the configuration name as "sam_d21_xpro".
  • Target Device: Select ATSAMD21J18A as the target device.

Note: You can select the Device Family or enter a partial device name to filter the list in Target Device to make it easier to locate the desired device.

After selecting the target device, click Finish to launch the MHC.

project_setup_finish.png
Figure 9

The New Project Wizard opens a Configuration Database Setup window to allow you to review the packages that will be used by the current project.

6

Click Launch to launch the MHC tool with the selected packages.

mhc_launch_step.png
Figure 10

The MHC plugin’s main window for the project will be displayed.

launched_mhc_view.png
Figure 11

7

Before proceeding, set up the compiler toolchain. Click on the Projects tab on the top left pane in MPLAB X IDE. Right-click on the project name low_power_sam_d21_xpro and go to Properties.

project_view.png
Figure 12

Tool Tip:
You can also open the Project Properties by selecting the project from the Projects tab and File > Project Properties from the main IDE menu.

Make sure that XC32 (v3.00) is selected as the Compiler Toolchain for XC32. Click on Apply and then click on OK.

xc32_setup.png
Figure 13

When configuring the compiler toolchain, make sure to select the latest device SAMD21_DFP version.

Tool Tip:
If you closed MHC accidentally and would like to open it again, go to Tools > Embedded > MPLAB Harmony 3 Configurator in MPLAB X IDE.

Step 1.4: Configure Clock Settings

1

Launch Clock Easy View by going to the Tools menu of the MHC window and then selecting Clock Configuration.

clock_configuration_open.png
Figure 14

A new window, Clock Easy View, is opened inside MHC.

2

The Clock Easy View window will then appear on your screen. The default CPU clock is set to 48 MHz.

clock_configuration_setup.png
Figure 15

Tool Tip:

  • The Clock Easy View window can be minimized by clicking the minimize button, as shown in Figure 16.
minimize_button.png
Figure 16
  • After minimizing the Clock Easy View window, you can see a small Clock Easy View tab at the bottom-left in MHC, as shown in Figure 17.
clock_easy_view_tab.png
Figure 17
  • The Clock Easy View window can be maximized by clicking the maximize button or by double-clicking on the Clock Easy View window, as shown in Figure 18.
maximize_button.png
Figure 18
  • These tips apply to all other plug-in managers like Pin Configuration, DMA Configuration, Event System Configuration, and EVIC Configuration.

3

Enable and configure the 32K Crystal Oscillator. Click on the Settings (wheel) button and enable the Run Oscillator in Standby Sleep Mode.

xosc32k_box.png
Figure 19
xosc32k_advanced_settings.png
Figure 20

4

Enable GCLK2 and set XOSC32K as the GCLK2 clock source. Click on the Settings (wheel) button and enable the Run GCLK2 in Standby Sleep Mode.

gclk_2_box.png
Figure 21
gclk_2_advanced_settings.png
Figure 22

5

Enable and configure the Digital Frequency Locked Loop (DFLL).

dfll_box.png
Figure 23

Check the CPU clock, now CPU clock is set to 47,972,352 Hz as DFLL configuration changed.

updated_cpu_clock.png
Figure 24

6

Enable GCLK1 and set OSCULP32K as the GCLK1 clock source. Set the GCLK1 output frequency as 1 kHz by configuring the division factor with 32. Click on the Settings (wheel) button and check the box for GCLK should keep running in Standby mode.

gclk_1_box.png
Figure 25
gclk_1_advanced_settings.png
Figure 26



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